Albinism
Albinism is a group of inherited disorders that reduce melanin production, affecting skin, hair, and eyes. Types include oculocutaneous (skin, hair, eyes) and ocular (eyes only).
Table of Contents
Features
- Very pale skin and hair
- Light blue, gray, or hazel eyes (sometimes pink-appearing)
- Vision problems (poor acuity, nystagmus, photophobia)
- Increased skin cancer risk
Management
- Strict sun protection
- Regular skin cancer screening
- Vision correction and low-vision aids
- Tinted lenses for photophobia
- Educational support
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.
References
- NOAH. Albinism Resources.