Causes
- Congenital nystagmus
- Inner ear disorders (BPPV, Ménière's)
- Brain conditions (stroke, MS, tumors)
- Medications (anticonvulsants, sedatives)
- Alcohol intoxication
- Albinism, retinal disorders
Treatment
- Treat underlying cause
- Glasses or contacts for refractive errors
- Medications (gabapentin, baclofen) in selected cases
- Surgery to reposition eye muscles (rarely)
- Low-vision aids
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.
References
- AAO. Nystagmus Resources.