Vulvovaginitis

Vulvovaginitis is inflammation of the vulva and vagina, from infections (yeast, bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, STIs), irritants, or skin conditions.

Table of Contents

Common Causes

  • Yeast infection (Candida)
  • Bacterial vaginosis
  • Trichomoniasis
  • Other STIs
  • Irritation (soaps, douches, fragrances)
  • Atrophic vaginitis (postmenopausal)
  • Foreign body (especially in children)

Treatment

  • Specific to cause — antifungals, antibiotics, antiparasitics
  • Avoid irritants
  • Vaginal estrogen for atrophic vaginitis
  • Cotton underwear, avoid douching

Related Conditions

Bacterial Vaginosis

Common cause

 Yeast Infection

Common cause

 Trichomoniasis

Cause
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

References

  • ACOG. Vaginitis Resources.