Loeys-Dietz Syndrome

Loeys-Dietz syndrome is a rare genetic connective tissue disorder caused by TGF-beta pathway gene mutations. It carries a high risk of aortic aneurysm and dissection at relatively young ages.

Table of Contents

Features

  • Aortic aneurysm and dissection (key concern)
  • Hypertelorism (wide-set eyes)
  • Cleft palate or bifid uvula
  • Tortuous arteries throughout body
  • Skeletal features overlapping Marfan

Management

  • Regular vascular imaging
  • Beta-blockers and ARBs to slow aortic growth
  • Surgical repair at smaller aortic diameters than Marfan
  • Genetic counseling for family
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

References

  • The Loeys-Dietz Syndrome Foundation. Patient Resources.