Jaw Pain

Jaw pain may come from the joint, muscles, teeth, or surrounding structures. Most causes are benign, but some — like heart-related referred pain — are emergencies.

Table of Contents

Quick Facts

  • ICD-10: K07.6 (TMJ)
  • Common cause: TMJ disorder, dental

When to Call 911

Jaw pain with chest pain, sweating, shortness of breath, or nausea — especially in women — may signal a heart attack. Call 911.

Common Causes

  • Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder
  • Teeth grinding (bruxism)
  • Dental problems (abscess, cracked tooth)
  • Sinusitis
  • Ear infection
  • Trigeminal neuralgia
  • Heart attack (referred pain)
  • Temporal arteritis (older adults)

Treatment

  • Address dental causes
  • Night guards for grinding
  • Jaw rest, soft diet, warm/cold compresses
  • NSAIDs for inflammation
  • Physical therapy for TMJ
  • Stress management

When to See a Doctor

See a doctor or dentist for persistent jaw pain. Emergency care for jaw pain with cardiac symptoms.

Related Symptoms

Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

Common jaw pain cause

 Dental Abscess

Possible cause

 Sinusitis

Can cause jaw pain
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

References

  • American Dental Association. TMJ Resources.