Ringworm (Tinea Corporis)

Ringworm — despite the name — is a fungal infection of the skin, hair, or nails, not a parasitic worm. It causes characteristic ring-shaped scaly patches and is highly treatable with antifungal medications.

Table of Contents

Quick Facts

  • ICD-10: B35
  • Cause: Dermatophyte fungi

Common Forms

  • Tinea corporis — body skin
  • Tinea pedis — feet (athlete's foot)
  • Tinea cruris — groin (jock itch)
  • Tinea capitis — scalp (children)
  • Tinea unguium — nails

Symptoms

  • Red, scaly, itchy patches with raised border
  • Central clearing creating a ring appearance
  • Spreads outward

Treatment

  • Topical antifungal creams (clotrimazole, terbinafine, miconazole) for 2–4 weeks
  • Oral antifungals for scalp, nail, or extensive infection
  • Keep skin clean and dry
  • Wash and don't share towels and clothing
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

References

  • American Academy of Dermatology. Ringworm Resources.