Penile Cancer
Penile cancer is a rare cancer that usually starts in the skin of the penis. It is most commonly squamous cell carcinoma and is strongly associated with HPV infection. Early detection is critical.
Table of Contents
Quick Facts
- ICD-10: C60
- HPV-related: Often
Warning Signs
- Sore, ulcer, or lump on the penis
- Bleeding or discharge
- Color or thickness change in the skin
- Rash that won't heal
- Swollen lymph nodes in the groin
Risk Factors
- HPV infection
- Smoking
- Lack of circumcision (in some populations)
- Poor genital hygiene with phimosis
- Chronic skin conditions (lichen sclerosus)
- Older age
- HIV/immunosuppression
Treatment
- Surgery (preserving function where possible)
- Radiation therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Lymph node dissection for advanced disease
Prevention
- HPV vaccination
- Don't smoke
- Good genital hygiene
- Treat phimosis and other underlying conditions
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.
References
- American Cancer Society. Penile Cancer.