Laceration
A laceration is a cut or tear in the skin. Depth, location, and contamination determine treatment, which may include cleaning, closure, and tetanus prophylaxis.
Table of Contents
First Aid
- Direct pressure to control bleeding
- Clean with water (saline ideal)
- Apply clean dressing
- Elevate if possible
When to Seek Care
- Deep wound or fat/muscle visible
- Edges don't come together
- Continued bleeding after pressure
- Wound from animal bite or rusty/dirty object
- Wound on face (especially for cosmetic reasons)
- Suspected nerve or tendon damage
- Tetanus not up to date
Closure Options
- Sutures
- Staples (scalp, trunk)
- Tissue adhesive (skin glue)
- Steri-Strips
- Time window: usually within 24 hours (longer for face)
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.
References
- AAFP. Wound Care Resources.