Chest Wall Injury

Chest wall injuries range from a simple bruise to multiple rib fractures with internal injury. Pain control to allow normal breathing is key for healing.

Common Types

  • Chest wall contusion (bruising)
  • Muscle strain
  • Costochondritis (cartilage inflammation)
  • Rib fracture
  • Sternal fracture

Treatment

  • Pain control with acetaminophen and NSAIDs
  • Ice for 48 hours, then heat
  • Encourage deep breathing despite pain
  • Avoid heavy lifting until healed

When to Seek Care

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Coughing up blood
  • Severe or worsening pain
  • Persistent fever
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

References

  • American College of Surgeons. Trauma Resources.