Vision Problems
Vision problems are very common — most are easily corrected with glasses or treatable with medication or surgery. Some, however, signal serious conditions that need urgent care.
Table of Contents
Quick Facts
- ICD-10: H53–H54
Common Vision Problems
- Nearsightedness (myopia) — distant objects blurry
- Farsightedness (hyperopia) — near objects blurry
- Astigmatism — overall distortion
- Presbyopia — age-related difficulty with near focus
- Cataracts — clouding of the lens
- Glaucoma — peripheral vision loss
- Macular degeneration — central vision loss
- Diabetic retinopathy — variable damage from diabetes
When to See an Eye Doctor
- Routine eye exams every 1–2 years for adults; more often with diabetes or eye disease
- Any sudden or significant change in vision
- Eye pain, redness, or discharge
- Difficulty with daily activities due to vision
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.
References
- American Academy of Ophthalmology. Eye Health Resources.