Ear Discharge

Ear discharge — fluid coming from the ear canal — can range from earwax to pus from an infection. Some types of discharge warrant urgent evaluation.

Quick Facts

  • ICD-10: H92.1

What Discharge Suggests

  • Yellow/brown waxy — normal earwax
  • Pus (yellow/green) — middle ear infection (often after eardrum perforation) or outer ear infection (swimmer's ear)
  • Clear watery — eczema or, rarely, cerebrospinal fluid after head injury
  • Bloody — eardrum injury, severe infection, trauma

When to Seek Urgent Care

Seek urgent care for:
  • Clear watery discharge after head injury (possible CSF leak)
  • Severe pain, fever, or hearing loss
  • Foul-smelling pus
  • Discharge after object stuck in ear

Treatment

  • Antibiotic ear drops for swimmer's ear
  • Oral or topical antibiotics for middle ear infection
  • Keep ear dry until healed
  • Treatment of underlying skin condition
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

References

  • American Academy of Otolaryngology. Ear Discharge Information.