Burning Sensation

A burning sensation can range from a brief discomfort to a chronic pain pattern. The cause depends heavily on where it occurs and what other symptoms accompany it.

Table of Contents

Quick Facts

  • ICD-10: R20.8
  • Common locations: Skin, mouth, urinary, chest

By Location

Skin

  • Sunburn or thermal burn
  • Shingles (often precedes the rash)
  • Allergic contact dermatitis
  • Peripheral neuropathy

Mouth or tongue

  • Burning mouth syndrome
  • Oral thrush
  • Acid reflux affecting the throat
  • Nutritional deficiencies (B12, iron)

Chest

  • GERD / heartburn
  • Esophageal spasm
  • Sometimes cardiac (see chest pain)

Urinary

  • Urinary tract infection
  • Sexually transmitted infections
  • Interstitial cystitis

Feet or hands

  • Peripheral neuropathy (often diabetes-related)
  • Erythromelalgia
  • Vitamin deficiency

When to See a Doctor

See a doctor for persistent or unexplained burning, especially with associated symptoms (rash, fever, weight loss, urinary changes, chest pain).

Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

References

  • Mayo Clinic. Burning Sensation Causes.