Chondromalacia Patella

Chondromalacia patella involves softening, fissuring, or wearing down of the cartilage on the back of the kneecap, causing knee pain. It is most common in younger adults, runners, and adolescents.

Table of Contents

Quick Facts

  • ICD-10: M22.4
  • Common in: Young athletes

Symptoms

  • Pain in or around the front of the knee
  • Worse with stairs, squats, prolonged sitting
  • Grinding or crackling sensation with knee movement
  • Sometimes mild swelling

Treatment

  • Activity modification — avoid aggravating activities
  • NSAIDs for pain
  • Physical therapy — quadriceps and hip strengthening
  • Bracing or taping in selected cases
  • Surgery rarely needed
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

References

  • American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Chondromalacia Patella.